Eamon de valera biography for kids

However de Valera's career came to the brink of disaster in when he was almost defeated in his final electoral battle, for re-election to the presidency. So close was the eamon de valera biography for kids that a mere one vote more in each ballot box in the Republic for his opponent would have been enough to secure the election of Fine Gael 's youthful presidential candidate, Tom O'Higgins[?

While de Valera narrowly won the election, by a majority of a mere 10, votes in a poll of over 1,, he did develop a deep dislike and distrust for his campaign manager, Agriculture Minister and future taoiseach prime minister Charles J. Haughey is currently due to stand trial, as a result of the revelations. De Valera finished his final term of office inaged 91, the oldest head of state in the world.

He died in a Dublin nursing home in aged 93, within weeks of the death of his wife, Sinead. He was buried in Dublin's Glasnevin Cemetery. An Overview of deV Eamon de Valera's grave His wife, Sinead, and son, Brian who was killed in a horse-riding accident in are buried there also. A close up view of the gravestone Ireland's dominant political personality for many decades, as well as co-owner of one of Ireland's most influential group of newspapers, Irish Press Newspapers[?

He also rejected fundamentalist Catholic demands by organisations like Maria Duce that Roman Catholicism be made the state religion of Ireland, just as he rejected demands by the Irish Christian Front[? His role in Irish history is no longer unequivocally seen by today's historians as a positive one, and a recent controversial biography by Tim Pat Coogan alleges that his failures outweigh his achievements, with deV's reputation declining as that of his great rival in the s, Michael Collins is rising.

Overall, historians regard de Valera as a brilliant but flawed leader: from his disastrous behaviour during the Civil War that inflamed hatred rather than cooled tempers, to his constitution, studied most recently by Mandela's South Africa as they designed their own. Erratic, brilliant, tactful, tactless, innovative and most of all pragmatic, Eamon de Valera, the American-born head of an Irish republic, was the most influential Irish leader of the twentieth century, admired, criticised and studied the world over, by leaders from Nehru to John F.

Footnote 1 His name is frequently misspelt Eamonn De Valera but in fact he never used the second 'n' in his first name the standard Irish spelling and always a small 'd' in 'de Valera'. Similarly his nickname was always written as 'deV', not 'Dev' or 'DeV'. According to accounts from de Valera was seen running about, giving conflicting orders, refusing to sleep and on one occasion, having forgotten the password almost getting himself shot in the dark by his own men.

According to one account, deV, on being forced to sleep by one subordinate who promised to sit beside him and wake him if he was needed, suddenly woke up, his eyes 'wild', screaming 'set fire to the railway. Set fire to the railway'. Later in the Ballykinlar Internment Camp one deV loyalist approached another internee, a medical doctor, recounted the story and asked for a medical opinion as to deV's condition.

Tom O'Higgins, if he ever repeated the story. Costello Taoiseach Preceded by : John A. BR Calling Code55 Table of contents Link to Kids. Au - kids safe portal for children, parents, schools and teachers. Search the Kids Internet. Table of contents 1 Easter Rising. Eamon de Valera's grave His wife, Sinead, and son, Brian who was killed in a horse-riding accident in are buried there also.

A close up view of the gravestone. Search Encyclopedia. Search over one million articles, find something about almost anything! Featured Article. Sean T. Erskine Childers. First Lady :. Sinead Bean de Valera. Profession :. Table of contents. Preceded by : Cathal Brugha[? He also led opposition to the anti-Treaty in the Irish Civil War. De Valera was the author of the Constitution of Ireland.

Inafter his father's death, de Valera was taken to Ireland by his Uncle Ned. At the age of sixteen, he won a scholarship to Blackrock College, County Dublin. In his first year in Blackrock College he was Student of the Year. In was became mathematics teacher at Rockwell College, County Tipperary. When he graduated in mathematics from the Royal University of Ireland he went back to Blackrock College He taught in many other colleges, including Belvedere college where he taught Kevin Barrythe young Irish republican hanged by the British during the Irish War of Independence.

De Valera was an active gaeilgeoir Irish language enthusiast. On 25 November he joined the Irish Volunteers. He was soon elected captain of the Donnybrook company, then commandant of the Third Battalion and adjutant of the Dublin Brigade. He also joined the Irish Republican Brotherhoodwhich secretly controlled the central executive of the Volunteers.

On 24 April the Easter Rising began. After the fighting de Valera was court-martialled, convicted, and sentenced to death, but the sentence was changed to for life imprisonment. This was because he was not kept in Kilmainham Jail with the first prisoners executed. The delay meant British authorities started to check if he really was an American citizen, and wonder how the United States would react to the execution of one of its citizens.

De Valera's supporters say he showed leadership skills and a great ability for planning. His enemies claim he suffered a nervous breakdown during the Rising. After imprisonment in DartmoorMaidstone and Lewes prisons in England, de Valera and other prisoners were released under an amnesty in June Arthur Griffithhad wanted an Anglo-Irish "dual monarchy", with an independent Ireland governed separately from Britain, their only link being a shared monarch, like Canada and Britain today.

A lot more people wanted an independent Ireland after the leaders of the Easter Rising were executed of the leaders and the threat of conscription.

Eamon de valera biography for kids

De Valera was not at this meeting because he had been arrested. He said that as Irish head of state he would not go to the Treaty Negotiations of October—December because the British head of state, King George V would not be there either. This was just how Canada was governed. Treaty was finally signed on 6 December De Valera's opponents said that he did not join the negotiations because he knew that the British would only allow an Irish dominion, not a republic, and did not want to be blamed for giving up the idea of a republic.

De Valera said he was angry because the delegates working out the treaty had not asked him before signing the treaty. Ireland's would pay a share of the imperial debt. In Marchde Valera made an angry speech saying that, if the Treaty was accepted, it might be necessary to "wade through Irish blood" to achieve Irish freedom. Later he said that.

View all US state worksheets. View all country worksheets. View all Seasonal worksheets. View all Social-Emotional Learning worksheets. View all mammal worksheets. View all marine life worksheets. View all insect worksheets. View all Bird worksheets. View all natural world worksheets. View all earth science worksheets. View all biology worksheets.

View all space worksheets. View all science worksheets. View all animal worksheets. View all Addition Worksheets. View all Numbers Worksheets. He now attempted to achieve his aims by the use of constitutional politics. By he had removed the Oath of Allegiance and sought about establishing an independent Ireland. He created an Irish Constitution in but an Irish Republic was not declared because of the partition of the country.

Partition remained. De Valera was Taoiseach of Ireland for much of the fifties and on 25 June, he was inaugurated as President of Ireland, a position he held for 14 years.