Eliphalet remington ii biography of mahatma gandhi
Remington in addition was one of the most successful gun manufacturers in the world arms trade between andspecifically through the export of the Remington Rolling Block action rifle. This single shot, large caliber Blackpowder cartridge rifle was exported in the millions all over the world, including shipments to France, Egypt, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Belgium, Argentina, Mexico and the Vatican.
Included were the rights to use the Remington name. Remington and Sons changed its name to Remington Arms. The text of this web site is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Maintained by Sapere Software. Remington and Sons" firearms manufacturing company.
Later changed to "Remington Arms", the rifles they produced became iconic in the American West, and are still highly sought today. Eliphalet Remington October 28, — August 12, designed the Remington rifle and founded what is now known as the Remington Arms Co. Originally the company was known as E. Remington followed by E. Remington and Sons.
But even when the government agreed to pay out the cash, Gandhi would not break his fast: that he would only do after a large number of important politicians and leaders of communal bodies agreed to a joint plan for restoration of normal life in the city. LCCN Disputes over Kashmir and the division of assets and water in the aftermath of Partition increased Pakistan's anxieties regarding its much larger neighbor.
Kashmir's significance for Pakistan far exceeded its strategic value; its "illegal" accession to India challenged the state's ideological foundations and pointed to a lack of sovereign fulfillment. The "K" in Pakistan's name stood for Kashmir.
Eliphalet remington ii biography of mahatma gandhi
Of less symbolic significance was the division of post-Partition assets. Not until December was an agreement reached on Pakistan's share of the sterling assets held by the undivided Government of India at the time of independence. The bulk of these million rupees was held back by New Delhi because of the Kashmir conflict and paid only following Gandhi's intervention and fasting.
India delivered Pakistan's military equipment even more tardily, and less than a sixth of thetons of ordnance allotted to Pakistan by the Joint Defence Council was actually delivered. Violence: A History of the British Empire. A few months later, with war-fueled tensions over Kashmir mounting and India refusing to pay Pakistan million rupees, Pakistan's share of Britain's outstanding war debt, Gandhi began to fast.
Lindhardt og Ringhof. Sardar Patel decided, in the middle of Decemberthat the recent financial agreements with Pakistan should not be followed, unless Pakistan ceased to support the raiders. Gandhi was not convinced and he felt—like Mountbatten and Nehru—that the agreed transfer to Pakistan of a cash amount of Rs. Gandhi started a fast unto death, which was officially done to stop communal trouble, especially in Delhi, but "word went round that it was directed against Sardar Patel's decision to withhold the cash balances" Only because of Gandhi's interference, which was soon to cause his death, Sardar Patel gave in and the money was handed over to Pakistan.
Delhi and Chennai: Pearson Education. This last fast seems to have been directed in part also against Patel's increasingly communal attitudes the Home Minister had started thinking in terms of a total transfer of population in the Punjab, and was refusing to honour a prior agreement by which India was obliged to give 55 crores of pre-Partition Government of India financial assets to Pakistan.
The national capital and its surrounding areas are gripped by massacres and the spewing of hate. The two Punjabs on either side of the border are aflame. On 1 Januarya Thai visitor comes and compliments him on India's independence. Indian fears his brother Indian. Is this independence? Gandhi smarts at the Government of India's new cabinet headed by Jawaharlal Nehru deciding to withhold the transfer of Pakistan's share Rs 55 crores of the 'sterling balance' that undivided India has held at independence.
The attack on Kashmur is cited as a reason for this. Patel says India cannot give money to Pakistan 'for making bullets to be shot at us'. Gandhi's intense agitation settles into an inner quiet on 12 January when the clear thought comes to him that he must fast. And indefinitely. For further evidence of Patel's involvement in the clearing of Muslims in north India, see Pandey Against the background of the India-Pakistan conflict in Kashmir, the dispute between the two countries over the division of cash balances and Gandhi's fast in earlyMountbatten noted the following of his interview with Patel: 'He expressed the view that the only way to re-establish decent eliphalet remington ii biography of mahatma gandhi between the Muslims and non-Muslim communities was to remove Hindus and Sikhs from Pakistan and drive out the Muslims of the East Punjab and the affected neighbouring areas.
Mountbatten Papers, University of Southampton. Blackwell History of the World Series 2nd ed. He undertook a fast not only to restrain those bent on communal reprisal but also to influence the powerful Home Minister, Sardar Patel, who was refusing to share out the assets of the former imperial treasury with Pakistan, as had been agreed. Gandhi's insistence on justice for Pakistan now that the partition was a fact Palgrave Macmillan.
Archived from the original on 12 October Retrieved 31 August The Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi. Archived from the original on 1 January Empirical Foundations of Psychology. History of India, Volume 2: From the sixteenth century to the twentieth century. Commissions and Omissions by Indian Prime Ministers. Regency Publications. Religion in India: Past and Present.
Edinburgh: Dunedin Academic Press. Three days later the Mahatma was dead, murdered by a Hindu fanatic, Nathuram Godse, as a climax to a conspiracy hatched by a Poona Brahman group originally inspired by V. Savarkar—a conspiracy which, despite ample warnings, the police of Bombay and Delhi had done nothing to foil. Bowyer []. Assassin: Theory and Practice of Political Violence.
London: Routledge. The Partition of India. Archived from the original on 28 March Retrieved 2 December The bitter experiences of the refugees encouraged them to support right-wing Hindu parties. Trouble began in September after the arrival from refugees from Pakistan who were determined on revenge and driving Muslims out of properties which they could then occupy.
Gandhi in his prayer meetings in Birla House denounced the 'crooked and ungentlemanly' squeezing out of Muslims. Despite these exhortations, two-thirds of the city's Muslims were to eventually abandon India's capital. Gandhi, the Forgotten Mahatma. Mittal Publications. Almanac of World Crime. Retrieved 30 July Archived from the original on 3 July Retrieved 18 June Grove Press.
Archived from the original on 4 December Retrieved 19 January Archived from the original on 25 February United Press International. Archived from the original on 4 October The Guardian. Archived from the original on 1 September Retrieved 14 January Gandhi meets primetime: globalization and nationalism in Indian television. University of Illinois Press.
Towheed, Shafquat; Owens, W. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK. Retrieved 29 June Proceedings of the Indian History Congress. Los Angeles Times. ProQuest Gandhi Ashram. Rediscovering Gandhi. Gandhian studies and peace research series in Maltese. Archived from the original on 6 August Asian Spiritualities and Social Transformation. Springer Nature.
Archived from the original on 10 August Retrieved 10 August The sheer vagueness and contradictions recurrent throughout his writing made it easier to accept him as a saint than to fathom the challenge posed by his demanding beliefs. Gandhi saw no harm in self-contradictions: life was a series of experiments, and any principle might change if Truth so dictated.
Stuart Brown; et al. Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Philosophers. Bruce Journal of Indian History. Religious Studies. Gandhi's Philosophy and the Quest for Harmony. Retrieved 13 January Gier State University of New York Press. Retrieved 1 June Archived from the original on 21 November Archived from the original on 30 July The Gandhi-King Community.
Archived from the original on 11 August The Mind of Mahatma Gandhi. Ahemadabad: Navajivan Mudranalaya. Archived from the original on 2 September Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi. Archived PDF from the original on 28 January Satyagraha: Gandhi's approach to conflict resolution. Retrieved 26 January Taras Liberal and Illiberal Nationalisms. In Jinnah opposed satyagraha and resigned from the Congress, boosting the fortunes of the Muslim League.
The Man who Divided India. Popular Prakashan. Contemporary South Asia. Editions, First Edition, pp. Political Theory. Gandhi staked his reputation as an original political thinker on this specific issue. Hitherto, violence had been used in the name of political rights, such as in street riots, regicide, or armed revolutions. Gandhi believes there is a better way of securing political rights, that of nonviolence, and that this new way marks an advance in political ethics.
Young India. Gandhi: 3. Archived from the original on 19 October Retrieved 3 May Cited from Bormanpp. Harvard University Press. Gandhi was the leading genius of the later, and ultimately successful, campaign for India's independence. India Today. Gandhi as a Author M. Archived from the original on 25 January Retrieved 25 January Archived from the original on 9 December Life Positive Plus, October—December The Wall Street Journal.
Archived from the original on 3 January Unto this Last: A paraphrase. Archived from the original on 30 October Gandhi Songs From Prison. Public Resource. Archived from the original on 29 October Retrieved 12 July SAGE Publications. The greatest of all national leaders and journalists of the independence movement was Mahatma Gandhi. The Times Illustrated History of the World.
Routledge Library Editions: WW2. Northern Book Centre. Archived from the original on 20 February Imaginations of Death and the Beyond in India and Europe. Springer Nature Singapore. Mahatma Gandhi, modern India's greatest icon, elevated his search for moksha above any of his social or political goals, including India's freedom from colonial rule.
Grand Central Publishing. Gandhi is not only the greatest figure in India's history, but his influence is felt in almost every aspect of life and public policy. Tribune India. BBC News. Archived from the original on 14 March Retrieved 21 December The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary. Addresses in Durban and Verulam referred to Gandhi as a 'Mahatma', 'great soul'.
He was seen as a great soul because he had taken up the poor's cause. The whites too said good things about Gandhi, who predicted a future for the Empire if it respected justice. India-China Relations. Sunderlal Institute of Asian Studies. Ministry of Information and Broadcasting India. Dutta, Krishna ed. Rabindranath Tagore: an anthology. Robinson, Andrew.
From year to year I have known him intimately for over twenty years I have found him getting more and more selfless. He is now leading almost an ascetic sort of life — not the life of an ordinary eliphalet remington ii biography of mahatma gandhi that we usually see but that of a great Mahatma and the one idea that engrosses his mind is his motherland.
Gokhale, dated Rangoon, 8 NovemberFile No. Rabindranath followed suit and then the whole of India called him Mahatma Gandhi. But in when Gandhi was asked whether he was really a Mahatma Gandhi replied that he did not feel like one, and that, in any event, he could not define a Mahatma for he had never met any. Smithsonian National Postal Museum.
Archived from the original on 27 December Delhi: Ecco Press. Press Trust of India. Islamic Republic News Agency. Retrieved 5 June Public Division. The Economic Times. Brisbane Times. Archived from the original on 22 November Retrieved 7 April Monument Australia. Archived from the original on 7 April Minor Planet Center. Archived PDF from the original on 1 October Archived from the original on 8 November Retrieved 8 November Business Standard News.
Archived from the original on 26 December Archived from the original on 21 March Archived from the original on 14 April San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on 18 January Capstone Press. Orbis Books. Embassy of the Czech Republic in Delhi. Archived from the original on 4 February Retrieved 4 February The Tribune. Archived from the original on 14 May Retrieved 12 March Archived from the original on 17 January Makers of Modern Africa: Profiles in History.
Published by Africa Journal Ltd. Retrieved 5 September Gandhi's prisoner? Permanent Black. The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 8 February Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 28 May Archived from the original on 2 December Al Gore cited both Gandhi and Abraham Lincoln in a speech on climate change in He noted Gandhi's sense of satyagraha Associated Press.
Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on 11 April Bloomsbury Publishing. UN News Centre. Archived from the original on 23 January Retrieved 2 April Letter of Peace addressed to the UN. Archived from the original on 1 November Retrieved 9 January Archived from the original on 27 February Retrieved 30 January Einstein: The Life and Times.
Current Science. December Archived PDF from the original on 16 July Retrieved 24 March Government Communication and Information System. Archived from the original on 28 December Retrieved 9 February American Friends Service Committee. Nobel Foundation. Archived from the original on 5 July Retrieved 5 August North American Vegetarian Society.
Archived from the original on 13 April The Endurance of National Constitutions. Archived from the original on 6 September Archived from the original on 7 January An Autobiography. Bodley Head. Reweaving the Web of Life: Feminism and Nonviolence. Ha experienced the way that Indians and other people of colour were discriminated a in South Africa, Gandhi decided to set up a mo to fight without violence for the rights of Indians and against inj.
From then on, the well- young law from India would use his skills to work a the racial discrimin which existed at the time in South Africa. Having init journey to South Africa for a short business mission, he ended up s 21 years in the country, spearheading non-violent campaigns a racial segregation, injustice and discrimination. It was a hard fight, d which Gandhi was beaten up, a assassinated, and sent to prison four times; but in the end his persever and popula prevailed, and in Jan Smuts, Prime Minister of the Union of South Africa, signed the Indian Re Act, effec ending discrimination What My father was a merchant, and we had a nice house.
Did No, I studied law in London 3. South Africa at the time was controlled by the Boers, Afrikaans-speaking Whites, who believed in racial segregation, and it was during this trip that he first came face to face with the country's race laws. The young London-trained lawyer was sitting in the first class compartment of a train, as was appropriate for anyone of his statuswhen suddenly an angry White told him to get back to the third class compartment where he belonged.
From then on, the well-off young lawyer from India would use his skills to work against the racial discrimination which existed at the time in South Africa Return to Linguapress home page. Printer-friendly page Better than PDF. New from Linguapress Now available from Amazon. Copyright information. A selection of other resources in graded English from Linguapress.
Selected pages. Advanced level reading : a selection. Who killed Martin Luther King? The American way of eating with audio. Highway 66 revisited with audio. For Elise a short story from the USA with audio. Lucky Jim a short story from the USA with audio.